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Zero Waste

 

Statistics

The average Canadian family throws out a tonne of packaging every year.

Toronto, 1970: 100% of our garbage became landfill.Each Canadian throws away about half a kilogram of packaging daily.

Approximately 2.6 million tonnes of packaging was sent for disposal in 1996, compared with 5.4 million tonnes in 1988. This is an improvement, but we can do more.

In 1992 and 1996, plastic expanded foam (polystyrene) used for packaging rose by 232 per cent. The number 6 on the bottom of containers identifies polystyrene. Toronto doesn't pick up polystyrene containers for recycling. Either the containers should not be made or we should find a way to recycle them.

Monitoring results for 1996 showed a 51.2% reduction in the weight of packaging compared to 1994. This is good news.

A higher diversion goal of about 75 per cent, which is the packaging waste reduction target in many European countries, should be considered for Canada.

Each Canadian produces 1.7kg of waste each day (roughly our body weight in garbage every single month!)

Toronto, 2000: 24% of our garbage was recycled, composted, or reused; and 76% was sent to a landfill.Canadians take home more than 55 million plastic shopping bags each week, or almost eight million every day! A smart move would be to bring your own shopping bags with you to the grocery store, or use the boxes that stores like No Frills and Price chopper provide.

Garbage is taken to one of the 10, 000 landfill sites in Canada. 30-50% of all garbage is organic material, such as: food scraps, leaves, and non-recyclable paper (paper towels, napkins, etc.). Nova Scotia and Guelph have eliminated organics from the landfill.

In 2000 Toronto households created 920, 000 tonnes of waste. 76% was sent to the landfill and 24% was recycled, composted or re-used. These stats do not match up against either Guelph or Nova Scotia.

The proposed Task Force 2010 program for Toronto would divert landfill waste by 60% by the year 2006.

Gueph, Ontario (population of 100, 000) has reduced garbage sent to the landfill by 58%. About 98% of Guelph's population participated in their wet/dry system. Dry waste was reduced by 51% and wet waste was reduced by 67%.

Nova Scotia's Waste Diversion

There has been a 50% waste diversion in Nova Scotia.

Toronto, 2010: 100% of our garbage will be recycled, composted or reused; and 0% will be sent to a landfill.Nova Scotia has reduced from more than 100 dumps and open-burning sites in the 1970's to 18 landfills, with only 9 expected to be operating by 2005.

100% of Nova Scotians have curbside recycling.

3000 jobs were created since April 1, 1996 through Nova Scotia's Solid Waste Management Strategy.

87% of households in Nova Scotia are within 20km of an Enviro-Depot (This is where bottles are returned for deposit refund).

80% of bottles are kept out of landfills because of their deposit return system.

 


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